As a student who has taken admission in college for the first time or as parents who are planning to send their child to college, you can't help but cringe, when you have to purchase textbooks worth thousand dollars or when you receive a bill for tuition fees. The rise in expenses associated with college education in United States has led to increase in demand for student loans. This has, in turn, increased the requirement for student loan consolidation services. Students, whether pursuing their studies in a graduate school or studying abroad have accrued huge debts, much beyond, what was considered reasonable, a few years back. Student loans have lower than normal interest rates and very flexible payment terms. This is because these loans are specifically meant for the people who are not employed.

But even with such low interest rates and convenient pay-back terms, many students may find it difficult to pay these loans as per the payment schedule. Student Debt Consolidation programs are customized to assist the students in managing their loans and thereby helping them to avoid defaulting on their debts.

There are debt consolidation agencies which are specially meant to manage debt problems of the students.

Basic Types of Loans

Student loans can be classified into federal and private. If you are one of those students who have taken both types of loans it is strongly recommended that you do not consolidate these two loans into one. Out of these two loans, only loans classified as federal can be refinanced as they are backed by the government. You should package all the federal loans into one and solve them before heading for the private loans. Private loans are mostly unsecured in nature therefore they charge interest rate which is higher than federal loans.

Criteria for Consolidation

If you would like to go for consolidation of your student loan, you will need to meet certain criteria. Firstly, it is required that either you should be out of the school or college and be in what is defined as the "grace period" of your loan or you must have already started repaying the loan in order to take advantage of student debt consolidation service. When you get in touch with a consolidation agency providing service to students, you must begin by asking them to get in touch with your creditors.

The agency will negotiate with these creditors and convince them to reduce rate of interest as well as your monthly payment. The repayment of your student loan has a direct impact on your prospects of taking loans in future, as is the case in any other type of loan. In case your student loan becomes more than 85% of total monthly income earned by you, it will be assessed as a negative score for any future loans. This emphasizes the importance of timely repayment of your student loan and its effect on your future decisions of borrowing money. Based on their evaluation of your financial position and repayment schedules, some debt consolidation agencies can qualify you for further debt reduction programs. These addition reduction programs assist you in many ways, most important of which is reduction in your interest rates. They also include savings made during grace period, automated direct debit payment and on time payments.

Beware

It is very important to state here that not all consolidation companies are genuine in nature. Therefore, you must apply to the consolidation company which is a famous company with credentials to support. Ignoring this advice may lead to substantial increase in your problems as such illegal companies will lead to higher debts.